Foreign business

China: separate the companies, dates and transactions

BHR, SinoHawk and CEFC are not interchangeable.

Hunter and Joe Biden meet Jonathan Li during the December 2013 China trip. The released photograph establishes a meeting, not an exchange of official favors.
David Lienemann / White House; National Archives release · Source & image context ↗

RECORD / AT A GLANCE

Documented transactions; contested involvement

Hunter had substantial Chinese business relationships. Fund assets, proposed equity and payments to relatives cannot simply be relabeled money paid to Joe Biden.

THE EVENTS / THE INVESTIGATION / THE STORY

The chronology.

READ THE FILE

Evidence & assessment.

Open an article for its evidence, labeled AI assessment and numbered sources. Read the complete static edition ↗

OPEN THE RECORD

Sources & limits.

Numbered citations in each article identify the relevant sources. These records have different purposes and evidentiary weight.

  1. ABC Australia: the China fund and $1.5 billion claim, October 9, 2019 ↗

    Contemporaneous explanatory reporting distinguishes a fund’s fundraising target from personal earnings and describes the 2017 investment. Figures are historical, not a present valuation.

  2. Bloomberg via Business Day: Hunter calls Burisma role poor judgment, October 15, 2019 ↗

    Bloomberg report distinguishes the BHR management-company stake from fundraising targets and reports Hunter’s own defense. Do not confuse a management-company percentage with ownership of all fund assets.

  3. Senate Republican staff report: Hunter Biden, Burisma and corruption, September 2020 ↗

    Republican majority report compiling documents and testimony; its characterizations are investigators’ conclusions, not criminal judgments. This guide uses its documented ethics warnings without adopting every allegation.

  4. Tony Bobulinski interview, February 13, 2024 ↗

    Primary transcript, inspected from downloaded PDF. Bobulinski attributes “big guy” to Joe Biden and alleges involvement; those are his claims. The final ownership documents and whether a transaction occurred are separate questions.

  5. Rob Walker interview, January 26, 2024 ↗

    Primary testimony; Walker denies Joe Biden was a partner, describes the 2017 CEFC encounter and disputes the proposed “big guy” allocation. His interpretation is presented alongside Bobulinski’s.

  6. AP: Hunter deposition takeaways, March 1, 2024 ↗

    Wire account distinguishes the proposed SinoHawk allocation from the later agreement and reports Hunter’s denial. The article carries a correction: the proposal was 10% equity, not a $10 million equity stake.

  7. Hunter Biden deposition, February 28, 2024 ↗

    Primary congressional transcript; Hunter’s explanations and denials are attributed testimony, not independent findings. Relevant pages include 21–34, 81–84, 104–106, 116–118 and 145–146. Questions can contain contested premises.

  8. DOJ: Patrick Ho sentenced for bribery and money laundering, March 25, 2019 ↗

    Official sentencing announcement concerning Ho’s schemes involving African officials. It does not announce a Biden conviction or a payment to Joe Biden.

  9. DOJ inspector general report 25-080: Charles McGonigal misconduct, September 2025 ↗

    Primary redacted inspector-general investigation. Printed pages 11–13 address James Biden’s request for a Patrick Ho warrant check. Its central misconduct findings concern McGonigal; it is not a criminal verdict against James or Joe Biden.

  10. James Biden interview, February 21, 2024 ↗

    Primary interview; pages 127–129 address loans and repayments. The introduction explicitly says the interview is not under oath, although knowingly false statements to Congress can still be criminal. Do not call this a perjury conviction.