Foreign governments

Iran and Hezbollah

The hijackers’ trips through Iran, and a court judgment by default

RECORD / AT A GLANCE

Partly true

It is documented that many of the muscle hijackers passed through Iran and that Iran let al Qaeda members travel without stamps. The Commission found no evidence Iran or Hezbollah knew about the plot, and asked for more investigation. The 2011 court judgment against Iran came by default, with no defense.

THE EVENTS / THE INVESTIGATION / THE STORY

The chronology.

READ THE FILE

Evidence & assessment.

Open an article for its evidence, labeled AI assessment and numbered sources. Read the complete static edition ↗

WHAT PEOPLE SAY ABOUT THIS FILE

The claims, rated.

2 claims people make about this file, each rated documented, partly true, disputed, unproven or false. Think a rating is wrong? Use Dispute or Support, or join the Discussion.

DOCUMENTED Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan & Israel

“Iran let some hijackers pass through.”

The Commission found eight to ten of the muscle hijackers traveled through Iran and that border officials did not stamp passports.

Who says it: 9/11 Commission.

The evidence in this file ↗ · On the full claims board ↗

UNPROVEN Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan & Israel

“Iran was behind 9/11.”

A 2011 default judgment found Iran gave material support, but Iran did not defend, and the Commission found no evidence it knew of the plot.

Who says it: Havlish plaintiffs and others.

The evidence in this file ↗ · On the full claims board ↗

All 162 rated claims ↗

OPEN THE RECORD

Sources & limits.

Numbered citations in each article identify the relevant sources. These records have different purposes and evidentiary weight.

  1. 9/11 Commission Report, chapter 7: The Attack Looms ↗

    The hijackers in San Diego and Florida, Bayoumi and Thumairy, Atta’s alleged Prague trip, transit through Iran, flight schools and the final preparations.

  2. U.S. District Court (S.D.N.Y.), 22 December 2011: Havlish v. bin Laden, findings of fact and conclusions of law ↗

    A default judgment against Iran, entered after Iran did not appear to contest the claims. Image-only PDF.

← The 9/11 hub: the story, the full timeline and every file

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