COMPLETE STATIC READING EDITION

The $44 billion takeover

A contested acquisition opened a private archive to selected reporters.

← Interactive guide and chronology · All Twitter Files chapters

He tried to buy it, then tried to leave

The transaction had a legal and commercial history before it became a transparency project.

Twitter agreed to a cash sale at $54.20 per share on April 25, 2022. Its announcement valued the deal at approximately $44 billion. That figure described the acquisition of the company, not a fee paid to uncover government misconduct or a budget for the subsequent reporting project. [1]

Musk attempted to terminate the agreement in July, alleging that Twitter had failed to supply adequate information, including information concerning spam and fake accounts. An attempted termination is not proof that the company’s disclosures were fraudulent. [2]

Twitter sought to enforce the agreement. Before the scheduled trial, Musk agreed to proceed on its original terms; the October 27 closing was then recorded in his SEC filing. Separating those steps matters: the purchase was neither a simple overnight decision nor a court verdict establishing Musk’s accusations against Twitter. [3][4]

Source limits. The acquisition record resolves ownership and timing. It does not resolve the Files’ later claims about moderation.

The sources

  1. Twitter announces acquisition agreement, April 25, 2022 (SEC exhibit) ↗

    Company announcement filed with the SEC; records price and agreement, not a finding about content moderation.

  2. Musk attempts to terminate acquisition, July 8, 2022 (ABC) ↗

    Contemporaneous reporting on an attempted termination; the acquisition subsequently closed.

  3. Musk visits Twitter before closing deadline, October 26, 2022 (TIME) ↗

    Contemporaneous report, published the day before closing. Statements about future plans were prospective.

  4. Musk Schedule 13D amendment: transaction closed October 27, 2022 ↗

    Contemporaneous securities filing. Confirms closing date, share consideration and control.

A new owner, an unusually valuable source

Internal discussions can reveal decisions that a company’s public explanations miss.

When the acquisition closed, Musk controlled a company containing years of internal discussions about users, moderation and government contacts. The Files’ distinctive contribution was access to some of that internal record, rather than an ordinary outside reconstruction from public statements. [1][2]

The project began publicly on December 2, 2022. Taibbi told his readers he had accepted conditions in exchange for access and would publish on Twitter first. Later installments appeared under different writers’ names; the collection is a reporting series, not one signed report with a uniform method. [3][4]

That arrangement can produce important journalism and still need scrutiny. A message showing an employee’s uncertainty is useful evidence; it is not automatically proof that a whole policy was unlawful. A screenshot also cannot tell a reader which surrounding messages were excluded from the published selection. The next chapter examines that access problem directly.

Source limits. This guide examines the major publicly documented episodes. It does not claim to have searched Twitter’s complete internal archive independently.

The sources

  1. Musk Schedule 13D amendment: transaction closed October 27, 2022 ↗

    Contemporaneous securities filing. Confirms closing date, share consideration and control.

  2. March 9, 2023 House hearing: full transcript, testimony and competing questions ↗

    Public hearing with witness accounts and partisan questioning. Testimony is evidence of what witnesses said, not a judicial determination.

  3. Taibbi: Note to Readers, December 2, 2022 ↗

    The reporter’s own explanation of initial publication conditions; not an independent audit of access.

  4. Twitter Files: original articles and authors directory ↗

    An entry point to the participating writers’ publications; neither a neutral index nor a complete public mirror of Twitter’s internal systems.