Ballots & access

The absentee-ballot disputes

Applications, envelopes, deadlines and candidate selections are separate records.

RECORD / AT A GLANCE

Court findings and statistical analysis

Documented irregularities do not support treating every questioned absentee vote as fraudulent.

THE EVENTS / THE INVESTIGATION / THE STORY

The chronology.

READ THE FILE

Evidence & assessment.

Open an article for its evidence, labeled AI assessment and numbered sources. Read the complete static edition ↗

OPEN THE RECORD

Sources & limits.

Numbered citations in each article identify the relevant sources. These records have different purposes and evidentiary weight.

  1. Florida Supreme Court, Jacobs v. Seminole County Canvassing Board (corrected opinion) ↗

    Opinion text is internally dated December 12, 2000; Justia labels the corrected version December 21. Discussion concerns applications, not falsified candidate selections.

  2. Florida Supreme Court, Taylor v. Martin County Canvassing Board (corrected opinion) ↗

    Opinion text is internally dated December 12, 2000; Justia labels the corrected version December 21. Read the court’s factual findings and remedy separately.

  3. Harris v. Florida Elections Canvassing Commission, 122 F. Supp. 2d 1317 (2000) ↗

    Primary 2000 district-court opinion addressing a receipt-deadline challenge; not a ruling validating every disputed envelope.

  4. Federal Judicial Center: A Consent Decree on Overseas Voting Trumps State Law ↗

    Federal judiciary educational case summary, including appellate affirmance. Not a ballot-by-ballot audit.

  5. Imai and King, Did Illegal Overseas Absentee Ballots Decide the 2000 Election? (2004), full paper ↗

    Original statistical analysis using the New York Times investigation. Ballot secrecy requires ecological inference; estimated probabilities depend on model and counterfactual assumptions.